The smuggling of goods restricted by Israel into Gaza has surged, and officials, Israeli soldiers

An Associated Press investigation found that smuggling into the Gaza Strip has surged, with officials, Israeli soldiers and other intermediaries accused of taking millions of dollars. • Goods restricted or blocked by Israel are reportedly entering through informal networks that charge steep markups. • The system has created opportunities for brokers and individuals with access to border crossings, permits or military-controlled routes. • Palestinians facing severe shortages and high prices are increasingly dependent on these channels for basic supplies. • The allegations raise questions about oversight, enforcement and who benefits from the restrictions governing aid and commerce. The investigation draws on interviews and other evidence to examine how the trade operates and how profits are distributed. It also underscores the broader humanitarian consequences of a war-era economy in which access to food, fuel and other necessities can depend on clandestine payments and personal connections.